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  • Observational Study
    Online

    What is this Study about?

    This review examines the implementation of Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD) across Canada. It explores the perspectives of patients, families, and friends involved in the MAiD process, capturing the human dimensions of end-of-life care. Emphasis is placed on understanding the impact of different MAiD delivery models utilized across jurisdictions. By analyzing these lived experiences, the review aims to identify strengths, challenges, and areas for improvement in MAiD service delivery across different jurisdictions. Insights from this project will inform policy, enhance equity in access, and support compassionate, paerson-centered care for all Canadians navigating the MAiD process.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you are 18 years or older, able to communicate in English or French, and are either a patient who has inquired about MAiD services or been approved to undergo MAiD, or a family member or caregiver of a patient who has received MAiD.

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online

    What is this Study about?

    This study consists of a 45-60 minutes virtual interview to better understand the experiences of familial caregivers of persons with dementia.

    Eligibility Criteria

    - Are 18 years of age or older
    - Have been a part-time or full-time caregiver of a family member with dementia
    - Speaks English

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online

    What is this Study about?

    This study looks at how an at-home nature-based virtual reality (VR) program may help people living with Alzheimer’s disease manage behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD), such as depression. Caregivers/study partners will have the option of taking part in the study and providing feedback regarding the VR intervention. This project will explore how VR can be used as a non-pharmacological approach to prolong aging in place for individuals with BPSD, as BPSD contributes to rates of institutionalization. This will take place completely remotely, in your own home.

    Eligibility Criteria

    AD-D Participant Inclusion Criteria: 

    1) Clinical diagnosis of mild to early-moderate stage AD (including mixed dementia with AD) using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Ed. Criteria (29) 

    2) Age of 50 years or older 

    3) Medical stability to participate in the trial 

    4) Patient Health Questionnaire score 5-14 

    5) Investigator judgement on whether the participant is comfortable with technology 

    6) Access to WiFi and a smart device for connecting on WebEx and downloading the Fitbit and Muse applications 

    7) Have someone available to be present during all sessions


    Caregiver Inclusion Criteria: 

    1) 18 years of age or older 

    2) Available to be present for all sessions 

    3) Ability to provide consent 

    4) Access to a smart device 

     

    Caregiver Exclusion Criteria: 

    1) Under 18 years of age

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online & In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    In collaboration with our South Asian community collaborators, our goal is to gain an in-depth understanding of new immigrant, multigenerational, South Asian family caregiving for a relative with dementia amidst COVID-19. The goal is to inform future family-centered, healthcare interventions aimed at supporting equity deserving families during times of crisis.

    To achieve our goal, we are starting to recruit family care partners living in a multigenerational home and caring for a relative with dementia from each of the four groups of South Asian families. We will be using a multiple case study to examine new immigrant, multigenerational caregiving for a relative with dementia from the perspective of four groups of South Asian families; 1) Pakistani, 2) Bangladeshi, 3) Indian, and 4) Sri Lankan. We will also be using secondary data sources, including genograms, ecoMaps, and key documents.

    We will be conducting interviews with a family care partners from each of the four groups. Following these interviews, we will hold four focus groups with a new purposeful sample of South Asian multigenerational care partners to understand if the findings from the interviews reflect their caregiving experiences thereby increasing the reliability of the study findings.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible if

    1. You are caring for a family member or relative with memory loss or dementia

    2. You are living in a multigenerational South Asian Family

    3. You Identify with any of these four South Asian Countries: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka

    4. You live in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA)

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online & In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    Seeking individuals with mild, early-stage dementia ages 65+ to explore how they access daily information like weather forecasts and newspapers. The study aims to improve information accessibility for the dementia community. Participation involves a 60-90 minute session (in-person or via Zoom with caregiver) observing information access behaviors. Findings will guide strategies for making information more comprehensible and accessible. Participants will receive $50 for their time. This study is approved by York University’s ethics committee (#2024-176). For details, contact Dr. Somang Nam at [email protected].

    Eligibility Criteria

    Individuals diagnosed with mild, early-stage dementia.
    Caregivers may participate to support individuals meeting the above criteria.
    Participants must be able to engage in a 60-90 minute session, either in person or via Zoom.

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online & In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    We are interested in how the brain changes in aging and with dementia. With this study, we will investigate how the brain senses and interprets sights and sounds. We are particularly interested in how listening to music, especially familiar music, evokes emotions and activates vivid memories. Learning how the brain processes music will help us understand why music therapy is such an effective tool for those with Alzheimer’s. We also aim to understand how the brain combines sights and sounds. This is an important part of how we navigate complex everyday situations, such as walking down a busy street. Alzheimer’s disease interferes with the brain’s ability to combine information from different senses, which could cause challenges in daily living.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate in this study if you are:

    • A healthy young adult aged 18-35, a healthy older adult aged 65 and up, or an older adult with mild/early-stage dementia as diagnosed by your doctor
    • Able to provide written, informed consent to participate
    • Have normal or corrected-to-normal hearing in both ears and vision in both eyes
    • You must have no history of cerebro-vascular injury or accident (such as a stroke)
    • For adults without dementia, you must have no known neurological conditions and must not be taking any neuroactive drugs

    You will not be eligible to participate in the study if you:

    • Have metallic objects that cannot be removed for the MEG recording (such as permanent piercings and medical implants that are made from magnetic metals)
    • Are pregnant
    • Feel you cannot perform the audio-visual and/or music listening tasks

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    Online & In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    The aim of this study is to develop a large, ethically sourced, and diverse database of voice recordings to determine whether voice has biomarkers for particular disease categories, including neurological and neurodegenerative conditions. The data that is collected will be used to develop a full open-access database to fuel artificial intelligence research related to voice.

    Eligibility Criteria

    - Are between the ages of 44-85

    - Are able to read, write, speak, and understand English

    - Are diagnosed with one of the following conditions:

    • Alzheimer's disease
    • Parkinson's disease
    • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
    • Mild Cognitive Impairment, or other types of dementia

    - Consent to provide a voice/speech sample

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    This study examines how people with dementia or MCI perform household tasks, focusing on when they seek support, and which prompts help them complete tasks. The findings will help develop technologies to assist them in completing tasks more independently and safely.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you are:

    • An older adult aged 60-85

    • Fluent in English

    • Diagnosed with dementia or MCI

    • Enrolled in outpatient care

    Recruitment End Date

  • Observational Study
    In-Person

    What is this Study about?

    This study will uncover how bilingualism supports healthy cognitive aging by examining the influence of different language experiences on the timing and location of brain network activity. We will examine the timing of brain activity using electroencephalography (EEG; i.e., recordings of electrical brain activity) and the location of brain activity using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI; i.e., images of activity in different parts of the brain). Different language experience factors will additionally be explored. By measuring multiple factors (e.g., the age of second language learning, language proficiency) the effect(s) of different language experiences on the brain and cognition will become clearer.

    Eligibility Criteria

    You are eligible to participate if you:

    - are a French-English bilingual over the age of 65

    - have mild cognitive impairment

    - have Alzheimer's disease

    - are a healthy older adult (i.e., have no cognitive conditions)

     

    Please note that you do not need to be completely fluent in both English and French, just to have some familiarity, experience or training with both languages to be eligible to participate.

    Thank you for your consideration!

    Recruitment End Date